This handbook represents an overview of the field of cultural psychology as it exists today. It starts with historical and disciplinary backgrounds of the field (Part I, “The Discipline and Its History”), followed by discussions of some theoretical perspectives and methodological advances (Part II, “Theory and Methods”). The main body of the handbook comprises more than 20 reviews of the diverse areas the field encompasses. The major themes include “Identity and Social Relations” (Part III), “Acquisition and Change of Culture” (Part IV), “Cognition” (Part V), and “Emotion and Motivation” (Part VI). We have compiled a total of 36 chapters, written by more than 60 top-notch researchers who pursue a diverse array of questions about culture.